Smoke flavourings

Smoke flavourings are produced on a large scale and have been used in a variety of food products for more than 30 years. Regulation (EC) No 2065/2003 (icon) calls for safety assessment and registration of the primary products, which are the raw materials in the production of smoke flavourings. It also sets maximum permitted concentrations for two polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Yet another requirement stated in the Regulation is a thorough characterisation of the primary products.

To help industry in preparing for the application process IRMM has reviewed the analysis of the composition of smoke flavourings, and is studying methods to determine the 15 EU priority PAHs in liquid smoke flavourings and for compositional analysis. The study includes the validation of these methods in a collaborative trial.

Example of a list of compounds frequently found in liquid smoke (icon 62KB ) (provided by the Federal Research Centre for Forestry and Forest Products, Hamburg); the file contains analytical data and conditions for gas chromatographic analysis of primary products



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The work of the JRC-IRMM-FSQ is duly acknowledged in eight EFSA Opinions regarding the dietary exposure assessment methods for smoke flavouring primary products pertaining to EFSA-Q-2008-402, EFSA-Q-2005-268, EFSA-Q-2005-270, EFSA-Q-2005-267, EFSA-Q-2005-261, EFSA-Q-2005-264, EFSA-Q-2005-263, and EFSA-Q-2005-262.




Last Update 08/06/2010